Needs Analysis for Mental Health Screening Application Development

Authors

  • Andri Gustiadi Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya
  • Lutfan Lazuardi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37160/mijournal.v21i02.682

Keywords:

Analytics, Apps, Mental Health, Screening

Abstract

Background: Mental health is an important issue among university students, with many cases of depression, anxiety, and stress often detected late. Constraints in early identification and reporting require innovative solutions, such as surveillance-based mobile applications to support early detection and treatment of mental health. Purpose: to identify the needs related to the development of mobile applications in supporting mental health surveillance using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales-21 (DASS-21). Methods: The type of research is qualitative research with interview method. The research was at Health Polytechnic Tasikmalaya in January-April 2024. The number of samples in this study amounted to 3 people. Data collection using interview guidelines. Data analysis using qualitative analysis. Research ethics letter numbers No.EA/3048/KEPK Poltekkes_Sby/V/2024.  Results: The results of the needs analysis show that the development of mobile applications in supporting mental health surveillance is needed to help the identification process, store data and accelerate action and have data related to the mental health picture of students. Application development in the form of a mobile health app that is easy to use and access with an android-based that can display results as self-evaluation material, future development can be done as needed. Conclusion: The development of mental health applications has been adjusted to the needs through the needs analysis process at Health Polytechnic of Ministry of Health Tasikmalaya.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

American College Health Association (2019) 'American College Health Association. National College Health Assessment: Undergraduate Student Reference Group, Spring 2019'.

Arini, L. and Syarli, S. (2020) 'Deteksi Dini Gangguan Jiwa Dan Masalah Psikososial Dengan Menggunakan Self Reporting Qustioner (SRQ-29)', Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah, 5(1), pp. 167-172. Tersedia di: https://doi.org/10.30651/jkm.v5i1.4672.

Budd, J. et al. (2020) 'Digital technologies in the public-health response to COVID-19.', Nature medicine, 26(8), pp. 1183-1192. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-020-1011-4.

Chow, P.I. et al. (2017) 'Using mobile sensing to test clinical models of depression, social anxiety, state affect, and social isolation among college students', Journal of Medical Internet Research, 19(3), pp. 1-12. Available at: https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.6820.

Funnell, E.L. et al. (2022) 'mHealth Solutions for Mental Health Screening and Diagnosis: A Review of App User Perspectives Using Sentiment and Thematic Analysis', 13(April), pp. 1-17. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.857304.

Harris, B.R., Maher, B.M. and Wentworth, L. (2022) ‘Optimizing Efforts to Promote Mental Health on College and University Campuses: Recommendations to Facilitate Usage of Services, Resources, and Supports.’, The journal of behavioral health services & research, 49(2), pp. 252–258. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11414-021-09780-2.

Hwang, W.J., Ha, J.S. and Kim, M.J. (2021) 'Research Trends on Mobile Mental Health Application for General Population: A Scoping Review.', International journal of environmental research and public health, 18(5). Available at: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18052459.

Institute of Health Metrics and Evaluation. (2022) Global Health Data Exchange (GHDx). Available at: https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-results/(Accessed: 27 October 2022).

Junker, S. et al. (2023) 'Development of a prototype for high-frequency mental health surveillance in Germany: data infrastructure and statistical methods', Frontiers in Public Health, 11.

Karcher, N.R. and Presser, N.R. (2018) 'Ethical and legal issues addressing the use of mobile health (mHealth) as an adjunct to psychotherapy', Ethics & Behavior, 28(1), pp. 1-22.

Kemenkes RI (2022) Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2021, Pusdatin.Kemenkes.Go.Id. Tersedia di: https://www.kemkes.go.id/id/profil-kesehatan-indonesia-2021.

Khoiri, M. imron (2023) 'Perancangan Aplikasi Kesehatan Mental Online Menggunakan Metode Rapid Application Development (Rad)', JEKIN – Jurnal Teknik Informatika, 1(3), hlm.26-32. Tersedia di: https://doi.org/10.58794/jekin.vli3.206.

Koh, J., Tng, G.Y.Q. and Hartanto, A. (2022) 'Potential and Pitfalls of Mobile Mental Health Apps in Traditional Treatment: An Umbrella Review.', Journal of personalized medicine, 12(9). Available at: https://doi.org/10.3390/jpm12091376.

Larsen, M.E., Nicholas, J. and Christensen, H. (2016) 'A systematic assessment of smartphone tools for suicide prevention', PloS one, 11(4), p. e0152285.

Purborini, N. et al. (2021) 'ScienceDirect Associated factors of depression among young adults in Indonesia: A population- based longitudinal study', Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 120(7), pp. 1434-1443. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfma.2021.01.016.

Salim, M.F. et al. (2021) Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Surveilans Demam Berdarah Dengue Berbasis Mobile sebagai Sistem Peringatan Dini Outbreak di Kota Yogyakarta', Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional, 6(2), p. 99. Available at: https://doi.org/10.22146/jkesvo.61245.

Schmitz, N., Kruse, J. and Tress, W. (2001) 'Improving screening for mental disorders in the primary care setting by combining the GHQ-12 and SCL-90- R subscales.', Comprehensive psychiatry, 42(2), pp. 166–173. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1053/comp.2001.19751.

Struthers, A. et al. (2015) 'The acceptability of e-mental health services for children, adolescents, and young adults: a systematic search and review', Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health, 34(2), pp. 1-21.

Suryanto, A. and Nada, S. (2021) 'Analysis of Mental Health of College Students Higher Education at the Beginning of the Covid-19 Outbreak in Indonesia', Journal Citizenship Virtues, 1(2), pp. 83-97.

Torous, J. et al. (2018) 'Clinical review of user engagement with mental health smartphone apps: evidence, theory and improvements.', Evidence-based mental health, 21(3), pp. 116-119. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1136/eb- 2018-102891.

Worsley, J.D., Pennington, A. and Corcoran, R. (2022) ‘Supporting mental health and wellbeing of university and college students: A systematic review of review-level evidence of interventions.’, PloS one, 17(7), p. e0266725. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0266725.

Downloads

Published

2025-06-27

How to Cite

Andri Gustiadi, & Lazuardi, L. (2025). Needs Analysis for Mental Health Screening Application Development. Media Informasi, 21(02), 63–70. https://doi.org/10.37160/mijournal.v21i02.682

Issue

Section

Articles