Oyog’ , Cultural Approach to Maternal Referral Decision Making for High-Risk Mothers in Indonesia

Abstract

Background: Cultural influences continue to have a substantial impact on the elevated rates of maternal mortality in Southeast Asia, encompassing attitudes, customary behaviors, and misconceptions regarding nutrition, among other variables. Thaddeus and Maine also asserted that social and cultural variables can contribute to delays in the decision-making process regarding seeking medical care. Objective: To understand 'Oyog' as a cultural methodology for making maternal referral decisions for moms at risk in Indonesia.

Research Method: The investigation was carried out using qualitative research methodologies. The population study consisted of postpartum women who experienced problems during pregnancy or childbirth in the city and regency of Cirebon. The study focused on a sample of high-risk maternity mothers, which were divided into four groups. In-depth interviews were conducted using interview guidelines to gather information from the mothers with complications. The informants will be chosen using the snowball sampling method, and the data evaluated using content analysis techniques.

Results and Conclusion: Within every group, there exist discrepancies in responses regarding the specific situations that warrant referral, the underlying causes for making a referral, the motivating elements involved, and the process of decision-making. All groups encountered no difficulties during the referral process. The participants in the class group of pregnant women opted to indirectly seek guidance or await the counsel of other families or neighbours.